How to Prepare Your Home for Wildfire Season

According to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), there are three things you must consider when protecting your home from the risk of wildfires:

  1. The fire resistance of your home. Look at the construction of your home and identify areas of vulnerability. Flammable roofing materials, decking materials, and single-pane windows all present fire risks.
  2. The topography of your property. While a professional inspection is the best way to determine how the topography of your property will affect fire risk, there is one risk you can spot on your own: if your home is at the top of a hill. Since fire spreads quicker uphill, you will need to clear a larger space of vegetation to reduce your risk of destruction.
  3. The nature of the vegetation close by. Some vegetation burns more easily than others. You want to keep more flammable vegetation, such as grass, further from the home.

How to prepare your home for wildfire season

While each home requires an individual plan to prepare for wildfires, there are some common tasks that every homeowner should complete to help protect their homes and their families. At the very least, follow these steps to prepare for wildfire season:

1. Make sure your roofing material is fire-resistant.

The roof is often the most vulnerable to fire. If you have a cedar shake roof, you should prioritize its replacement with a more fire-resistant material as soon as possible. Metal and tile are the most fire-resistant options, but any Class A roof will be sufficient.

2. Make sure your deck is fire-resistant.

Decks should be constructed with boards at least two inches thick or using materials that are fire-resistant. The less space you have between the deck and the ground, the better. Enclose any openings under the deck so embers cannot drift underneath.

3. Clear a safety zone of at least 30 feet around the home.

The space around your home should be free of most vegetation and other combustibles like wood piles or dried leaves for at least 30 feet. Then, clear a second zone up to 100 feet away from your home for added protection. In this zone, reduce or replace flammable vegetation with fire-resistant vegetation as much as possible.

4. Replace single-pane windows.

Fire can heat up windows and ignite drapes and other materials inside. To help prevent this, you should replace single-pane windows with dual-pane windows or even triple-pane windows. Adding fire-resistant shutters can also help keep your interior protected.

5. Create a wildfire preparedness plan.

Make a family emergency plan that walks every family member through what they need to do if a wildfire gets close to your home. This plan should include possible escape routes, meeting points, and an emergency preparedness kit with all the essentials you'll need if you must evacuate. Practice your plan until everyone feels comfortable with what they should do if a wildfire is imminent.

Preparing for a wildfire before one even strikes can make all the difference between destruction and safety. In the unfortunate event that you do experience any damage caused by wildfires, call on ServiceMaster Restore. Our fire damage restoration services can help you through crisis to resolution in the shortest amount of time possible. With our expert knowledge, innovative technologies, and comprehensive clean-up, we can get your life back to normal as quickly as possible.